Import & Export

Record Exports, Continuing Deficit: Reading the Philippines’ August Trade Figures

August exports reached USD 9.11 billion, but the goods deficit persisted. Electronics, imported inputs and household costs call for a more careful reading of the PSA figures

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The Port Clock Starts at Discharge: Planning Around Container Free Storage

PPA’s 120-hour import-container free period starts at discharge, while Cebu follows a separate port regime. The distinction affects withdrawal plans and charge exposure

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An ASEAN Supplier Is Not Enough: Substantiating Preferential Duty in Philippine Imports

A lower ASEAN duty rate depends on classification, qualifying origin and prescribed proof. Importers should establish all three before relying on it in a purchase price

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After Customs Release: Building an Import Record That Can Withstand Review

Customs release is not a substitute for an auditable transaction file. The CMTA’s retention rules and the Revised Corporation Code make documentary control a management responsibility

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Stronger World Trade, Uneven Gains: What the WTO Outlook Means for Philippine Businesses

The WTO’s October upgrade is encouraging, but Philippine businesses should distinguish global trade growth from demand for their own products—and test supply, financing and delivery exposure

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Empty Container Returns: Managing Detention Exposure Beyond Customs Release

Customs release, terminal withdrawal and accepted empty return are distinct milestones. Importers should control each one to manage charges and preserve a defensible record

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Importation Costs in the Philippines: Customs Valuation, VAT and Commercial Exposure

A sound importation budget starts with the correct customs value and tax base, then accounts for the contractual and operational costs that determine the real margin

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